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Innowise is an international full-cycle software development company founded in 2007. We are a team of 2000+ IT professionals developing software for other professionals worldwide.
About us
Innowise is an international full-cycle software development company founded in 2007. We are a team of 2000+ IT professionals developing software for other professionals worldwide.
The power of data mapping in healthcare: benefits, use cases & future trends. As the healthcare industry and its supporting technologies rapidly expand, an immense amount of data and information is generated. Statistics show that about 30% of the world's data volume is attributed to the healthcare industry, with a projected growth rate of nearly 36% by 2025. This indicates that the growth rate is far beyond that of other industries such as manufacturing, financial services, and media and entertainment.

How much does mobile app development cost?

Three years ago, Michael started his online store selling eco-friendly home goods, and it has been a relatively successful business so far. The website gets a steady flow of traffic, and word-of-mouth also brings in customers regularly. However, over the past few months, he’s noticed more and more people shopping on the website from their phones. In fact, mobile traffic now makes up over 60% of his visitors. He’s even heard from a few frustrated shoppers who’ve said, “Why don’t you have a mobile app? It’d make things so much easier!”

That got Michael thinking: a mobile app could be a game-changer for his business. Imagine being able to offer customers a smoother, faster shopping experience, sending them personalized deals right when they’re ready to buy, and even adding in features such as one-click reordering for the most loyal buyers. That sounds amazing, right? But as he delves deep into the world of app development, one big question looms: What’s the cost for developing a mobile app?

The options feel disorienting — should he go for a native app, a cross-platform solution, or maybe a progressive web app? How to prioritize features worth paying for? Michael doesn’t want to waste money on bells and whistles he doesn’t need, but he also knows that skimping too much could leave him with an app that doesn’t meet his customers’ expectations.

For business owners like Michael, understanding the factors that affect mobile app development cost isn’t just helpful — it’s essential. The right app can get his business to the next level, but it needs to be effective, scalable, and worth the investment. The challenge? To balance what his customers want with what his budget can handle.

Factors that affect mobile app development cost

So, how much does mobile app development cost? Mobile app development costs can vary widely depending on a range of factors. One of the most significant? App complexity. Apps are usually classified into simple, mid-level, and complex, and each category has different development expertise requirements and, ultimately, different price ranges. Let’s break it down with examples to help you understand what goes into each category.

App complexity

Simple apps

Understanding “how much does a mobile app cost to develop” often starts with evaluating its complexity — whether it’s simple, mid-level, or highly complex. Simple apps focus on one basic functionality: calculators, timers, simple note-taking apps. No-fuss apps, just a few screens with basic navigation, no back-end servers or databases, and data is stored locally, not on the cloud.

Because simple apps don't need complex programming, server integration, or advanced testing, they are the most budget-friendly to develop. The process is usually very fast — a few weeks to a couple of months — and ongoing maintenance is also minimal, which helps to keep the costs low. These apps work for businesses that want to quickly launch a focused and light solution.

Apps of medium complexity

Stepping things up, apps of medium complexity come packed with more features and functionality. Examples include fitness trackers, eCommerce apps with shopping carts, or social media platforms with basic user interaction. These apps often require:

  • Backend systems for things like user accounts, data storage, or syncing.
  • Integrations with third-party services such as payment gateways or analytics through APIs.
  • Push notifications and in-app purchases.
  • Thoughtful UI/UX design to support more detailed workflows.

The mobile app development process for medium-complexity apps can take three to six months. Planning and integrating backend services and APIs demand precision and time, especially when external services aren’t well-documented. Plus, testing becomes more robust since all the components have to work seamlessly — both internal and external. These apps are designed with scalability in mind; so, even at the higher upfront cost, the app will be able to support growing volumes of data and user interactions.

Apps of high complexity

At the top of the spectrum, complex apps are powerhouses designed with advanced features, large-scale user interactions, and enterprise-level requirements. Examples include stock trading platforms, real-time messaging apps, or AR/VR-powered apps. These apps typically include:

  • Real-time data processing, like live trading updates or fitness feedback.
  • Custom backend logic to handle complex algorithms or AI functionality.
  • Advanced security measures for sensitive user data.

Complex apps require senior-level knowledge of back-end development, database management, and state-of-the-art UI/UX design. Certain features, such as real-time data updates, rely on low-latency servers, cloud infrastructure, and solid architecture, all of which drive up costs. Most of these apps take six months to over a year in development; the investment in their maintenance goes on and on, since regular updates are highly important for dealing with user growth and outrunning the development pace set by technologies.

Average costs for different types of apps
App complexity Features Required expertise Cost for business eeds Cost for commercial distribution
Simple app
  • Simple user interface and navigation.
  • Basic features focused on one primary function or task.
  • Low programming complexity.
Basic technical expertise $20,000–$60,000 $40,000–$90,000
App of medium complexity
  • Interactive interface with multi-step user journeys.
  • Broader range of features and use cases.
  • Integrations with external APIs.
Moderate technical expertise $50,000–$120,000 $100,000–$200,000
App of high complexity
  • Rich, dynamic interface with advanced interactions.
  • Complex business logic and workflows.
  • Custom back-end logic and compliance.
Senior-level technical expertise $200,000–$500,000 $300,000+

We can help you make the right choice.

Our team can analyze your business needs and find the right solution for you.

Platform choice

Creating a mobile app involves two key decisions: selecting the platform — iOS or Android — or even going beyond those with cross-platform options. The decisions will have a great impact not only on the cost for developing a mobile app but also on the performance and scalability of the app. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide what best fits your business.

iOS: polished and profitable

If you’re leaning toward iOS, you’re stepping into Apple’s carefully controlled world. The upside? It’s easier to deliver a consistent user experience because Apple devices and operating systems are so uniform. iOS users also have a reputation for being more engaged and willing to spend, which is music to any business’s ears.

But here’s the trade-off: iOS mobile app development costs can be higher due to Apple’s strict App Store guidelines. They set high expectations for app quality, security, and design, which can make development more expensive and time-consuming. But that polish pays off, especially in markets like North America and Western Europe, where iOS dominates. Also remember to budget in those regular updates: Apple updates its OS quite frequently and has a limited cross-version support, so you have to make your app compatible with the latest iOS.

Android: broad reach, more moving parts

Android is the world’s most popular mobile platform, especially in regions like Asia, South America, and Africa. If your goal is to connect with a global audience, Android app development is a logical choice. Plus, the Google Play Store’s less restrictive submission process means you can get your app live faster.

That said, Android mobile app development cost can add up rather quickly given the platform's enormous device fragmentation. Your app needs to adequately perform across an enormous array of screen sizes, resolutions, and hardware configurations, which essentially means more testing, optimization — and, well, costs.

Beyond platforms: how you build matters too

But the choice isn’t limited to Android and iOS development. You can go for cross-platform apps, hybrids, or PWAs — that will also define the cost, performance, and user experience. Let's look at options.

Native apps are built specifically for one platform, such as iOS or Android, using the platform-specific languages (Swift, Kotlin). They’re fast, reliable, and make the most of each platform’s unique features. If your app needs high performance or advanced hardware integrations, native is the way to go. The downside? Because you’re essentially building two separate apps, you’re paying for two apps as well.

Cross-platform apps, built with tools like Flutter or React Native, offer a more efficient alternative. Developers write one codebase that works on both iOS and Android. This approach saves time and money while maintaining a consistent look and feel across platforms. That said, cross-platform apps can struggle with heavy processing tasks or highly customized features, so they’re best for cases where consistency across platforms is more important than pushing performance limits.

Hybrid apps are different, though. Built with web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, they’re essentially web apps wrapped in a native shell. While hybrid mobile app development is affordable and fast, it may not deliver the same performance or user experience as native or cross-platform apps. Such apps are good for simple prototypes or lightweight tools but will lack the complexity or features of other apps.

Progressive web apps (PWAs) are another option, especially if accessibility is your top priority. They run through a browser but feel like apps, complete with offline functionality and the ability to add them to a home screen. They’re cost-effective and easy to update, but their reliance on browser APIs limits access to advanced hardware features. PWAs work best for online stores or platforms that prioritize reach over high performance.

The platform you choose shapes your app’s success. At Innowise, we don’t just follow trends — we analyze your audience, business goals, and long-term needs to recommend the best fit, whether it’s iOS, Android, or both. It’s about building smarter, not just bigger.

Design complexity

When calculating a mobile app development cost estimate, it’s important to factor in design complexity as it directly affects your budget. The mobile app development cost can vary significantly depending on whether you choose a simple layout or a dynamic design.

Simple designs: practical and cost-effective

Sometimes less is more. The designs of simple apps are centered around core features and avoid unnecessary visual complexity. Many of them rely on standard templates and basic navigation patterns, which make them faster and cheaper to develop. Consider a simple retail app with a clean product catalog and straightforward checkout: they give users exactly what they want without any extra stuff.

Simple designs lighten the workload for UI/UX teams and developers by using proven design systems, thus cutting down lots of time and money. On the other side, simple designs lack an appealing uniqueness necessary for a distinct appearance in the marketplace.

Custom designs: engaging but resource-intensive

If standing out is your goal, custom designs are where it’s at. These designs focus on creating a personalized, branded experience with rich visual elements, dynamic features, and interactive components tailored to your app’s purpose. Let’s say you’re developing an eCommerce app. Features like personalized product recommendations, gamified shopping experiences, or immersive browsing can significantly impact the eCommerce mobile app development cost, but they also enhance user engagement and make your app stand out in the market.

Custom designs, however, don’t come cheap. They require advanced expertise, extensive planning, and more time to implement, which drives up development costs. Adding elements like dynamic transitions, gamification, or even AR/VR features increases both design and development complexity. Moreover, this will surely require additional testing to make sure these features work seamlessly on all types of devices and screen sizes.

While the upfront investment is higher, custom designs can significantly boost user engagement and retention, making them especially valuable for apps in competitive industries. However, businesses should also consider ongoing maintenance costs — updates to animations, branding, or interactive features often require continuous design and development efforts.

Geographical location of developers

Where your development team is located can have a massive impact on your mobile app development cost. The hourly rate of developers can significantly differ between regions due to different labor costs, local economies, and demand for tech talent. Choosing the right region for your project involves balancing cost, quality, and the specific needs of your app. Let’s break it down by region.

US and Western Europe: paying a premium price

If you’re looking for world-class expertise and seamless collaboration, developers in the US and Western Europe are often the go-to choice. With hourly rates ranging from $100 to $200, these teams represent the higher end of the pricing spectrum. In turn, they bring advanced skills, efficiency, and adherence to industry standards to the table.

Teams in these regions are particularly suited for complex projects that require close communication and advanced technologies. They’re also ideal for businesses that value working in similar time zones and want to ensure regular, real-time interactions throughout the development process. Though the mobile app development cost is steep, the reliability and quality often make it well worth your investment.

India and Southeast Asia: budget-friendly solutions

For businesses with tight budgets, developers in India, the Philippines, and other Southeast Asian countries offer some of the most cost-effective rates. The cost of mobile app development in India typically ranges from $20 to $50 per hour — a super attractive option for projects where affordability and functionality are top priorities.

That said, it will not be surprising to find a huge difference in quality; therefore, careful vetting is important. Look out for experienced teams with strong portfolios combined with positive client feedback to ensure the best fit. Although the time zone difference and partial compliance with some of the International standards may be an issue at times, most of the teams in this region are very skilled and capable of providing desirable outcomes.

Eastern Europe: the sweet spot of cost and quality

Eastern Europe has become a major player in the global tech industry, with a rich and dynamic tech culture competing with any other region of the world. Developers from Poland, for example, or Estonia have earned a reputation for high technical expertise combined with problem-solving skills and creative thinking. When it comes to the cost of outsourcing mobile app development, Eastern Europe strikes the perfect balance between quality and affordability. With hourly rates ranging from $40 to $80, businesses can access top-tier talent without overspending.

What makes Eastern European teams stand out is their deep-rooted commitment to innovation and collaboration. This isn’t just about individual talent — Eastern Europe has built an entire ecosystem of tech communities, startups, and world-class education programs that nurture growth and excellence. Teams here know how to work with international clients, are fluent in English, and able to deliver high-quality work.

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Work with skilled developers who deliver quality and innovation at competitive rates.

Mobile app development cost breakdown

Surprisingly, the cost of developing a mobile app isn’t just about the size or complexity of the project — it’s also influenced by the different stages of the development process. Each phase, from initial planning to ongoing maintenance, plays a role in shaping the overall cost. The good news? The more thorough your business analysis and the clearer your requirements are at the start, the more you can save later on by avoiding costly revisions or delays. A well-planned foundation sets the stage for a smoother, more cost-effective development journey.

Requirements engineering, UX design, and project planning

Every great app starts with a plan, and this stage — typically accounting for around 10% of the total mobile app development cost — forms the backbone of the project. It involves gathering functional requirements, analyzing business needs, designing user interactions, and creating a roadmap to guide development. A clear and detailed plan reduces the risk of costly delays or rework later on.

To keep costs in check here, it’s really important to involve stakeholders and end-users early in the process. Their input helps refine the app’s requirements and minimizes the need for mid-project changes. Plus, a skilled business analyst with expertise in your industry can ensure you’re heading in the right direction from the start.

Structuring and styling: architecture and UI design

This phase accounts for 5–10% of the project cost, covering everything related to the design of the app’s technical architecture and UI. The technical architecture implies how data is going to flow through an app and how it interacts with other systems or infrastructure, while the UI design is responsible for the look and feel. They both, together, guarantee a smooth and enjoyable user experience.

If you’re looking to cut costs at this stage, consider reusing existing software components or tools. Modularity in design enables easy maintenance and upgrades in the long run, while ready-to-use UI templates can reduce your expenses if the unique design isn’t your top priority.

Bringing the app to life: software development

The lion’s share of your budget — around 65% — is spent on software development itself, split between back-end and front-end development. The back end involves building the server-side logic, APIs, and data handling processes, while the front end focuses on crafting a responsive and visually appealing user interface.

To optimize costs during this phase, automating code integration and deployment with CI/CD pipelines can cut expenses significantly — up to 78% in some cases. For simpler apps, low-code platforms like Microsoft Power Apps or OutSystems can speed up development and lower costs. Additionally, you are free to take advantage of the cloud services for storage, event processing, and monitoring instead of building the entire infrastructure yourself.

Ensuring quality: QA and testing

Quality assurance is a critical step, as it accounts for 15–20% of the total cost. Here, the tech team finds and fixes bugs, tests features, and addresses performance issues to help your app function as intended. Regular testing during the development process improves the overall quality and helps to avoid costly fixes after the app is launched.

Automation is your best buddy for QA. Automated testing tools can greatly reduce manual effort and help detect issues early in the development cycle. By shifting QA tasks to earlier stages, you can save time and avoid expensive rework later.

Launching the app: deployment

Deployment typically involves submitting the app to stores, customizing it for end-users, and providing documentation or training. The costs can vary depending on the amount of customization you’d need to do, and it also includes a publishing fee: $99 per year for the Apple App Store, and a one-time fee of $25 for Google Play.

A gradual rollout strategy — launching the app to a small group of users first — can help identify and address any final issues before a full-scale release. This approach minimizes the required fixes and ensures a smoother, more successful deployment.

Staying relevant: maintenance and updates

Once your app is live, the work doesn’t really stop. Maintenance and updates account for about 15–20% of the development cost annually. This includes bug fixes, updates for compatibility with new operating systems, scaling the infrastructure to handle increased traffic, and optimizing performance.

To keep maintenance costs manageable, you should monitor your cloud resources carefully to avoid paying for unused capacity. Many cloud providers, like AWS and Azure, offer various discounts for reserved instances up to 75% off the infrastructure costs.

Cost breakdown summary
Stage Percentage of total cost Key cost-saving tips
Requirements engineering, UX design, and planning ~10% Involve stakeholders early, create detailed requirements.
Architecture and UI design ~5–10% Reuse existing tools, use templates for UI if suitable.
Software development ~65% (40% back-end, 25% front-end) Use low-code platforms, automate integration and deployment.
Quality assurance (QA) ~15–20% Automate testing, shift QA to earlier stages.
Deployment Varies Roll out gradually to minimize risk.
Maintenance and updates ~15–20% annually Optimize cloud resources, track unused services.

Mobile app development cost calculator

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    Tips on how to lower the cost for mobile app development

    Developing a mobile app can feel like a major financial commitment, but achieving a lower cost mobile app development is entirely possible with the right strategies. The key is to be intentional — whether it’s starting small with core features, choosing the right development approach, or leveraging existing tools, every decision matters. It’s not about cutting corners; it’s about making informed choices that maximize value.

    Start small: focus on an MVP

    Probably one of the best ways to cut costs is by starting with a minimum viable product (MVP). This means prioritizing only the essential features your app needs to work, leaving the bells and whistles for future updates. By narrowing your scope, you can reduce development time, lower upfront costs, and get your app into users’ hands faster.

    Take, for example, a food delivery app. Instead of launching it with really advanced features — like loyalty programs or customer reviews — this MVP can have only primary ordering and payment functions. But this approach saves money, and it also gives you feedback from real users to refine and improve the app in later versions.

    Match your goals to the right development type

    The way your app is built has a big impact on your budget, so it’s important to choose the right development type for your needs:
    • Native apps deliver the best performance but are the most expensive because they require separate codebases for iOS and Android.
    • Cross-platform app development offers a middle ground where you can build for both platforms with a single codebase. This saves time and money while maintaining good performance.
    • Hybrid app development is generally faster and cheaper to make, but hybrid apps can’t match the responsiveness and polish of a native or cross-platform app.
    • PWA development is the cheapest among all of these, but it comes with significant limitations, especially when it comes to specific hardware access and advanced features.
    By aligning your app’s goals with the right development approach, you can deliver a solid user experience without overspending.

    Outsource, outsource, outsource

    Working with developers in regions with lower rates is one of the best ways to keep things affordable and achieve low cost mobile app development without sacrificing expertise. For instance, teams in the US and Western Europe tend to charge higher rates, reflecting local demand and living costs, while Eastern Europe combines top-tier expertise with more affordable rates. At the same time, the developers of India and Southeast Asia show some of the most budget-friendly solutions, making them best for projects with higher financial constraints.

    To make outsourcing successful:

    • Vet potential developers thoroughly to ensure they have the right skills and experience.
    • Set up clear communication channels to avoid misunderstandings.
    • Use tools like Slack, Jira, or Trello to track progress and stay on schedule.

    By choosing the right team and maintaining strong communication, you can reduce costs while ensuring quality.

    Take advantage of pre-built components

    Why reinvent the wheel when existing tools can get the job done? Using pre-built resources like templates, APIs, and third-party integrations can save both time and money:

    • UI templates: Ready-made designs are perfect for apps where a unique interface isn’t a competitive priority.
    • APIs and third-party integrations: Services like Stripe for payments, Twilio for messaging, or Firebase for backend infrastructure let you add functionality without having to build it from scratch.
    • Cloud-based services: Platforms like AWS or Azure handle storage, analytics, and monitoring without requiring custom infrastructure.

    This lets you focus your budget on the features that make your app stand out, instead of spending on basics that have already been solved.

    Build with scalability in mind

    Planning for the future can save you from expensive overhauls down the line. A scalable app is designed to grow with your business, accommodating more users, new features, and changing demands without major redevelopment.

    To keep costs manageable while scaling:

    • Use modular architecture to allow for incremental updates.
    • Optimize for cloud environments so you can adjust resources up or down as needed.
    • Schedule regular updates and maintenance to stay compatible with new operating systems and devices.

    Thinking ahead ensures that your app remains functional and efficient as your audience grows, saving you money and providing a better user experience.

    Summing up

    So, how much does it cost to develop a mobile app? As you can see, there’s no “one-size-fits-all” type of answer. However, understanding what drives mobile app development costs will let you make informed decisions and get maximum value from your investment. Everything counts, be it the complexity of your app, the development methodology you go for, the design and features, or even the location of your development team. It’s not just about development costs, either. Planning for ongoing maintenance and scalability means your app will grow seamlessly with your business.

    Cost is important, of course, but balancing it with quality and long-term potential is crucial. Cutting corners might seem like a money-saver initially, but it can lead to performance problems, unhappy users, and expensive fixes later. Instead, focus on strategies that optimize costs without compromising on quality. Starting with an MVP, choosing the right development type, and using pre-built components are just a few ways to keep costs down while delivering a polished, scalable app.

    So, if you’re ready to turn the idea into a fully functioning app but feel uncertain about estimating the costs or planning the entire process, don’t hesitate and ask for help straight away. The partnership with experienced professionals may make all the difference. They will help you to clearly state your requirements, select the proper approach to development, and make a detailed budget fitting your goals. With a solid plan and the right team, you’re well on your way to building an app that delights users and drives your business forward.

    author
    Eugene Shapovalov Head of Mobile

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    author
    Eugene Shapovalov Head of Mobile

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